SamuelColeridgeTaylorCollective
Thursday, 26 November 2020
Thursday, 29 October 2020
Musing On British African Composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor And Africana Classical Music
Musing On British African Composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor And Africana Classical Music
Oct. 30 2020
by Kwaku
Prologue
The Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective (SCT100PMC) blog was set up in 2012 primarily to highlight the life and work of the British African composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (SC-T) in the centenary year of his death. The following year one post was published, which reported on our efforts to get SC-T's BTWSC NARM Role Model image unveiled in the former boardroom of Performing Right Society (PRS) in Berners Street. And in 2014 there was another post, on account of a feature in the PRS centenary brochure entitled 'A Century Of Song', which listed SC-T's 'Song Of Hiawatha' as the most popular composition of the 1920s decade.
The blog might have remained dormant, had it not been for the opportunity for me to make a brief presentation on the life of SC-T and his connection to the founding of the collection society in 1914. This contribution kicked off the PRS Presents Black History Month. Consequently, I've been on the look out for recent events, articles and resources that speak specifically to SC-T and generally about Africans and/or African influences in classical music.
Like PRS, it's heartening to see universities and the likes of Classic FM embrace African History Month (AHM) by featuring African classical composers and performers. I'm glad that the women, often missing in these narratives are mentioned here. Names such Shirley Thompson, Errollyn Wallen, Chi-chi Nwanoku, Eleanor Alberga and Hannah Kendall are mentioned below. However, I take it to upon myself to name to talented women I know personally who are often missing: composer Joy Sigaud and Soprano Nadine Benjamin.
For those who hate reading but are interested in classical music events, you'll have to scroll down to find out about two upcoming events on Nov. 1 and 2. Additionally, the Xtra History Sessions, which we're organising, starts its series of weekly sessions on Monday Nov. 2 with 'Where Would Reggae Be If It Were Not For Migration?' and end ends on Dec. 7 with 'Black Music And A History Of Racism In Britain: Dec. 7 1507-Dec. 7 2020', which looks at today's music through a narrative that stretches back to the 16th century. Join us is you can - there's life outside of classical music.
In recent weeks, particularly during October, which is African History Month UK (AHM), there have been several posts and events on the African presence in classical music.
I had the honour of kicking off this year's PRS Presents Black History Month with a short video contribution on the life and work of the British African composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (SC-T), and explained how his death in 1912 influenced the formation of the Performing Right Society in 1914.
I did advise people to watch the videoed event, as I thought I had read somewhere that it was going to stay online for just a short while. Sure enough, just a I started writing this post, I found the video was unavailable on Youtube, and disabled on the PRS Presents microsite, where you can however find not just information on the performers and speakers, but will soon have links to the full versions of a couple of the documentaries sampled on the day. Since my presentation did not have music, should copyright issues be the reason why the content had a short online life, I'd hope to see my SC-T contribution online at some time.
In the meantime, you can click here to listen to the 'Remembering Samuel Coleridge Taylor; African British Musician And Pan-Africanist' podcast of a 2012 presentation I gave at the National Archives to mark the centenary of the death of SC-T and AHM.
Yesterday, the You Press community organisation's 'Voices Of Black Opera: Documentary Screening & Online Operatic Performance' on Youtube made a valiant attempt at redressing "the misperception among the public about Black people and opera" by presenting a pre-screening interview with producer/director Cathy Hassan, followed by the screening of her 'Voices Of Black Opera' documentary and an operatic treat by the British Nigerian composer and singer Juwon Ogungbe. Sadly, the content has not been left on Youtube.
Another event yesterday, which sadly I could not join due to having three simultaneous meetings to juggle, was University Of Aberdeen's AHM offer 'Samuel Coleridge-Taylor - Music, Life, Legacy', which among other things was supposed to "consider the lack of diversity in classical music". Click here to read the event's details, which includes links to performances of SC-T's works and an exhibition on the website of the composer's alma mater the Royal College Of Music. (RCM) There are also links to current British composers such Hannah Kendall and Julian Joseph.
Last week, I screened my 'What They Said I Should Be: The Story Of Female Movers & Shakers' DVD as part of my 'Exploring The Legacies Of Dame Jocelyn Barrow And Other inspirational British African Women' presentation for Wandsworth Libraries' AHM programme. One of those featured in the DVD is Shirley Thompson, a classical composer, who like SC-T, has infused classical music with African sensibilities.
Thompson is now a professor of music at University Of Westminster, where I studied and lectured on the music industry courses, You can click here to read on the university's website about her role as a consultant and featured artist in the recent Lenny Henry produced and fronted BBC documentary 'Black Classical Music: The Forgotten History'. A link from that page takes you to a story highlighting Thompson' double Black British Theatre Awards honours for the Book and Lyric Recognition Award, and she will also receive the Lifetime Achievement Award for her work as a British Composer and Artistic Director.
Talking about the BBC, you can click here, though there's no guarantee the file may be available, for you to listen to the final part of composer Eleanor Alberga's three-part 'A History of Black Classical Music' programme, which touches on the impact of colonialism and immigration on classical music and considers the history of black composers in the UK. It starts with a couple of SC-T compositions. In addition to the presenter, the programme also highlights the works of female British African composers Thompson and Errollyn Wallen. One time UK resident Nigerian composer Fela Şowande is among those highlighted.
Last Sunday, Chineke! orchestra founder Chi-chi Nwanoku paid tribute to SC-T with 'Chi-chi Nwanoku On Samuel Coleridge-Taylor', which was screened on Sky Arts. BME Forum also organised an online screening of Jason Young’s animation short 'The Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Story Croydon'. By the way, Chi-chi presents 'Classical Champions', a one hour show that highlights composers and performers from AAME (African, Asian, Minority Ethnic) communities on Classic FM from 9pm on Sundays.
This Sunday Nov. 1, you are welcome to join Equiano Society's 'Charles Ignatius Sancho - An African Man of Letters', which will no doubt also cover Sancho the composer and musician - click here. And on Monday Nov. 2, you can watch RCM's 'In Focus: Samuel Coleridge-Taylor' documentary live from 7pm, if you are particularly interested contributing comments. If not, as it will be posted on the RCM microsite here, you can watch it later and instead join the first our Xtra History Sessions. Click here for details of 'Where Would Reggae Be If It Were Not For' and the other programmes. It ends on Dec. 7 with 'Black Music And A History Of Racism In Britain: Dec. 7 1507-Dec. 7 2020'.
The start date of that last event speaks to a specific incident involving John Blanke, the earliest African musician in Britain for whom we have a name, image and some incontrovertible documentary evidence. It's about Britain and music down the ages, including who people negotiated and survived or succeeded, in spite of racism.
Back Matter
Ousted By Nonentities, The Truly Great Black Britons: The Conservation Woman is most displeased that SC-T is not included in the newest version of of '100 Great Black Britons', as evidenced in the recently published eponymous book. So ends the critique by providing a short SC-T history
Memoirs Of A Londoner: Samuel Coleridge-Taylor: Rambling London Tours offers a short SC-T history.
The Sounds Of Croydon: From Samuel Coleridge-Taylor To Stormzy Online Exhibition: Past Futures has put up a very useful resource covering LB of Croydon's old to current music makers, covering from classical, rave to grime.
Classic FM's SC-T And Africans In Classical Music: This link provides access to several articles on the radio station's website that cover SC-T and other Africans in classical music.
+Whilst the SCT100PMC blog is an ad hoc hub for SC-T information, for a more extensive and regularly updated website that covers Africans in classical music you can try Africlassical here and SC-T here.
Friday, 18 April 2014
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Recognised in 2014
Come 2014, we are heartened to announce that recognition of SC-T's work and his place in British history continues.
As part of marking a centenary of its formation, royalty collection organisation Performing Right Society For Music (PRS), notes in its commemorative brochure that SC-T's 'Song Of Hiawatha' is the top performed composition of the 1920s! Having been first performed at the Royal Albert Hall (RAH) in 1900, it experienced renewed interest in the 1920s/30s when it became an annual two-week programme performed in June at the RAH, produced as a fundraiser for the Royal Choral Society mainly conducted by Sir Malcolm Sargent.
Hopefully, this story isn't finished, as we're working on a SC-T related proposal with the PRS family!
Having voted SC-T Croydon's favourite Croydonite in a poll organised by Croydon Council in 2013, it's no surprise that SC-T has ended up representing Croydon in the 32 Londoners event on May 1 2014, 8-11pm, which marks London's 32 boroughs by highlighting the life of one person per borough. The event takes place on the London Eye pods and lounge, with a talk on each of the personalities. Charles Elford, author of the fact-fiction biography 'Black Mahler' (it actually should read 'African Mahler') will give the SC-T talk.
Tickets, priced at £35, can be bought for the individual presentations, by clicking here.
The chosen personalities represent nearly 1000 years of London's history - from the likes of Thomas Becket, the saint born in Cheapside in 1118, Samuel Pepys, the diarist born in Fleet Street in 1633, Queen Victoria, the monarch born in Kensington in 1819, WS Gilbert, the dramatist in The Strand in 1836, through to Charlie Chaplin, the comic born in Walworth in 1889, David Bowie, the pop star born in Brixton in 1947, Jazzie B, the Soul II Soul head honcho born in Hornsey in 1963, Lennox Lewis, the champion boxer born in West Ham in 1965, Ozwald Boateng, the fashion designer born in Muswell Hill in 1967, Naomi Campbell, the supermodel born in Streatham in 1970, and Zadie Smith, the author born in my home borough Brent in 1975!
Thursday, 27 June 2013
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Image Unveiled In PRS For Music Boardroom
“Samuel’s contribution to the musical world at a time when his colour could have held him back is nothing short of incredible," said PRS chair Guy Fletcher, whose organisation was "honoured to have Samuel Coleridge-Taylor's picture centre stage in our office.”
SC-T's image brings to six the number of Africans and Asians (out of 15) whose images adorn the music industry collection society's boardroom. They are Beverley Knight, Courtney Pine, Mutya Buena, Talvin Singh and AR Rahman.
When SC-T died in 1912, there was great furore in the media after the poor finances of his estate was revealed - he sold outright the publishing rights to his biggest hit ‘Hiawatha’s Wedding Feast’ for £15.75. The Performing Right Society (PRS) was founded in 1914 partly as a consequence of the deliberations over Coleridge-Taylor’s finances.
Trade magazine Music Week covered the unveiling, which was the Music Managers Forum (MMF) CEO Jon 'Webbo' Webster heard of SC-T. At the MMF/BritishBlackMusic.com/Black Music Congress organised Talking Copyright: Should Copyright Be Owned By Creators Rather Than Corporations? seminar on June 21 2013, Webbo highlighted SC-T's case with his biggest hit, and urged writers to retain their copyright whenever possible.
The unveiled image is donated by the Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100 PM Collective. It was commissioned by Collective member organisation BTWSC for its ‘NARM (Naming And Role Model) Highlighting African British Male Role Models 1907-2007’ (BTWSC 2010) book. Coleridge-Taylor is one of the 50 NARM role models
Coleridge-Taylor was in his day as famous as today’s pop and rock stars and as successful as Paul McCartney and Elton John. His composition, ‘Hiawatha’s Wedding Feast’, made him a global star with numerous choral societies named after him at home and abroad.
The 1900 performance of the ‘Song Of Hiawatha’ trilogy at the Royal Albert Hall in London established his place within the British music and publishing world. Coleridge-Taylor toured the US three times, where his popularity transcended the racial segregation prevalent at the time. He became the first African to conduct an all European orchestra, and was invited to the White House by President Theodore Roosevelt.
Born to an English mother and a Sierra Leonean doctor father, whom he never met, he nevertheless identified with his African heritage. He provided the music for the 1900 Pan-African Conference in London, and infused African sensibilities into his music, as evidenced by titles such as ‘African Romances’ (1897), ‘African Suite’ (1899), ‘Toussaint L'Ouverture’ (1901), ‘Four African Dances’ (1904), and ‘24 Negro Melodies’ (1905).
When he died in 1912 aged just 37, a fundraising memorial concert was held later that year at the Royal Albert Hall, and King George V provided Coleridge-Taylor’s widow with an annual pension of £100.
The Royal Choral Society as a fundraising exercise chose ‘The Song Of Hiawatha’ over longer-established oratorios such as Handel’s 'Messiah’ and Mendelssohn's 'Elijah', which was performed annually at the Royal Albert Hall between 1924 to 1939.
Although his SC-T's heirs did not own the copyright to many of his compositions, they shared in the performing royalties later collected by the PRS.
Saturday, 8 September 2012
Coleridge-Taylor death centenary remembered with a walk and cemetery visit
Sept 4 2012
The centenary of the death of Samuel Coleridge-Taylor, one of Britain’s most famous classical music composers in the early 20th century, who died on 1st September 1912, was remembered with a walk through Croydon, where he lived and died.
Coleridge-Taylor was born on 15th August 1875 in Holborn to an English mother and a Sierra Leonean father who was a doctor. He moved to Croydon as an infant.
The walk on September 1 visited the numerous homes Coleridge-Taylor lived, churches where he sung and was married, his school and other local connections.
The walk ended with a picnic and an optional visit to Coleridge-Taylor’s grave at Bandon Hill cemetery in Sutton, where respects were paid and one of the composer’s songs was sung as a tribute to his contribution to British choral music.
Best known for his choral composition, ‘Hiawatha’s Wedding Feast’, Coleridge-Taylor was also a pan-Africanist who introduced African sensibilities into classical music.
The walk was led by Croydon Festival artistic director Jonathan Butcher, with additional commentary by Coleridge-Taylor biographer Jeff Green. In addition to Croydon Festival, the Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective and the Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Network are some of the organisations behind a number of Coleridge-Taylor centenary events.
Kwaku
ENDS
Remembering Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius & pan-Africanist
History consultant Kwaku will provide a synopsis of SC-T’s life, work, and legacy, and enable the audience to hear some of SC-T's music and find out a bit more about this once global superstar! This will be followed by a Q & A. Organised on behalf of Presented by BTWSC in association with BritishBlackMusic.com/Black Music Congress, and Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective
Thursday Sept 20 2012, 2-3pm. Free. www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/events/samuel-coleridge-taylor.htm. For more info: editor@britishblackmusic.com
National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU. 020 8876 3444.
Remembering Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius & pan-Africanist
History consultant Kwaku will provide a synopsis of SC-T’s life, work, and legacy, and enable the audience to hear some of SC-T's music and find out a bit more about this once global superstar! This will be followed by a Q & A. Host: Cllr James Allie. Presented by BTWSC in association with BritishBlackMusic.com/Black Music Congress, and Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective. There will be books and cakes on sale
Friday Sept 21 2012, 6-8.30pm. Free. RSVP: btwsc@hotmail.com, www.SCT2012Brent.eventbrite.com
Brent Town Hall (Committee Rooms 2/3), Forty Lane, Wembley, Middlesex HA9 9HD
Remembering Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius & pan-Africanist also on:
Wednesday Oct 31 2012, 2.30-4pm. Streatham Library for Lambeth schools
Wednesday Oct 31 2012, 6.30-8.30pm. Putney Library, 5-7 Disraeli Road, SW15 2DR. 020 8871 7090
Thursday Nov 1 2012, 2.30-4pm. Brixton Library for Lambeth schools
For more information: Awula Serwah btwsc@hotmail.com
www.SCT100PMCollective.blogspot.com
Sunday, 1 April 2012
Centenary Of The Death Of Global African Music Personality Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Marked In Accra
Awula Serwah
info@btwsc.com
HE Mr KB Asante
Friday, 9 March 2012
Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Related Events
BBMM2013 Unveiling Of Samuel Coleridge-Taylor Image @ PRS HQ
As part of BBMM2013, BBM/BMC associated organisation the Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100 PM Collective (aka Collective click for background) and PRS (Peforming Right Society) are organising a short ceremony on Wednesday June 19 2013 to mark the unveiling of an image of African British classical composer Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (1875-1912) in the collection society's London boardroom. This is a by invitation event aimed at music industry and the media.
The image is donated by the Collective courtesy of Collective member BTWSC. It was commissioned by pan-London voluntary group BTWSC for its 'NARM (Naming And Role Model) Highlighting African British Male Role Models 1907-2007' (BTWSC 2010) book. Coleridge-Taylor is one of 50 NARM role models featured in the book.
For more information: editor@BritishBlackMusic.com.
For details of the Collective's events, click on http://sct100pmcollective.blogspot.co.uk/2012/03/remembering-samuel-coleridge-taylor.html.
PLEASE NOTE: We use African or African-British to describe SC-T, and not 'black'. And we'll use those words where we find 'black' has been used by other organisations.
Click to hear Kwaku's SC-T presentation @ the National Archives
BTWSC in association with
BritishBlackMusic.com/Black Music Congress,
and Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective
cordially invite you
to a family-friendly 2012 African History Season event
hosted by Cllr James Allie
(15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius & pan-Africanist
on African British history & music*
http://sctbrent-es2.eventbrite.co.uk/
Remembering Samuel Coleridge-Taylor
(15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius & pan-Africanist
on African British history & music*
Harrow On The Hill, Middx HA1 2EE
The presentation will be followed by a Q&A session during which SC-T’s life as an African living in England at the turn of the 20th century, a pan-Africanist, and his relationship with Du Bois, will be explored.
BTWSC (UK) in association with WEB Du Bois Memorial Centre For Pan African Culture (GH), BritishBlackMusic.com/Black Music Congress, Samuel Coleridge-Taylor 100PM Collective
and H.E. Mr KB Asante cordially invite you
(15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius
on African British history & music*
Remembering Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (15 Aug 1875 - 1 Sept 1912) - an African British musical genius
History consultant Kwaku leads on an audio-visual presentation on the life and work of the composer and pan-Africanist for students and staff on behalf of BTWSC/SCT100PM Collective
Claremont High School, Kenton, Middx
Thursday February 23 2012.